Export Lamb

Lower red meat tariffs sought through China FTA deal

Terry Sim, October 27, 2014
RMAC chairman Ross Keane

RMAC chairman Ross Keane

Free trade agreement negotiations with China were focussed on minimising tariffs for the red meat and livestock industries, RMAC chairman Ross Keane said.

At a recent meat industry strategic plan consultative meeting in Hamilton, Mr Keane said the Red Meat Advisory Council met with Australia’s FTA negotiators before they flew to negotiate with China representatives.

“We have an offer on the table that is quite frankly, pretty good.”

Mr Keane was concerned recent decisions on coal taxes might derail the process, but he had been assured by negotiators Australia had been offered a good deal on coal.

He said told beef and sheepmeat producers at Hamilton that Australia’s Minister for Trade and Investment Andrew Robb is due in China from November 2-6 and an announcement was expected during the G20 process in late November in Brisbane.

“I can’t, for obvious reasons, go into the detail of where it is, but let me say, the words ‘zero tariff’ are in play.”

Australia faces tariffs of 12-25 percent for beef imported into China and 12-15pc for sheepmeats.

Mr Keane said he was confident that the China FTA team was focussed on the interests of Australia’s red meat and livestock industries.

“The most important thing is to reduce the import duties as quickly as we can,” he said.

“It’s our biggest skin and hide market, and a fair offal.

“It’s a good sheepmeat market in particular, a mutton market more than lamb.”

The MLA said Australia shipped 34,140 tonnes more sheepmeat to the US than NZ in 2013-14, with a total volume of 52,764 tonnes, and Australian exports to the Middle East (103,762 tonnes), Hong Kong (16,310 tonnes) and Taiwan (10,132 tonnes), were 76,074 tonnes, 12,434 tonnes and 4,217 tonnes higher than volumes from NZ for the year.

However, the NZ–China Free Trade Agreement (FTA) outcome places the Australian red meat trade to China at a competitive disadvantage, though the impact of the NZ’s tariff advantage in sheepmeats is expected to be subtle in 2014, due to the country’s anticipated lower production.

In the 12 months to June 2014, NZ exported 55,434 tonnes more sheepmeat to China than Australia, totalling 156,058 tonnes, and 112,475 tonnes more to the EU, at 131,781 tonnes – with the latter assisted by a significantly greater quota.

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