Markets

Forward prices for wool expected to contract next week

Michael Avery, Southern Aurora Wool June 23, 2017

IT was an interesting week on the wool forwards market.

Volume was moderate in a week where unprecedented spring levels where paid.

Growers had to accept discounts to the spot market of 50 to 100 cents to achieve hedging levels of 1500 cents in August and 1450 cents in September. Although 3 percent and 6pc discount seems on the face of it to be steep, but in the light of current volatility, record high prices and historical data in, it makes more sense.

Not unexpectedly the market falls into the spring in most years on higher supply. What is welcomed from these figures is that currently August and September hedging levels are at or exceeding historical auction peaks. In dollar terms for 21.0 micron fleece, this is over $1800 per bale.

The longest dated contract this week was 1425 cents for December, or around $1780 for a 125kg clean bale.

It remains a challenging time for all participants along the pipeline. Exporters are facing historically high variations from auction spot to forward level (if any) being shown offshore. Processors are reporting demand contraction at these levels and only moderate stock take up. For the grower the difficulty is assessing what is the appropriate level to commence or continue a hedging program.

The forward market has been demanding discounts. This has proved unrealistic, as the spot market, although volatile, has been on an upward track for 18 months. At current levels it might be more prudent to look at return levels per bale rather than the discount as the price risk level rises. Alternatively, options may be a strategy. At current volatility it will be necessary to look at a moderate strike price to achieve an acceptable premium.

It is probably appropriate at these peak levels that ‘the value of certainty is more important than the fear of lost opportunity.’

Next week we expect forward prices to contract a little ahead of the spot auction. Exporters are still looking for some off shore demand signals as most mills continue a wait-and-see approach.

Anticipated levels next week

July                 19 micron            1820 to 1850 cents

21 micron            1500 to 1540 cents

August            19 micron            1780 to 1830 cents

21 micron             1450 to 1490 cents

September   19 micron             1710 to 1750 cents

21 micron              1430 to 1460 cents

October        19 micron               1680 to 1710 cents

21 micron                1400 to 1430 cents

Trade summary

August             19 micron           1850 cents                 22.5 tonnes

August             21 micron            1500 cents                15 tonnes

September     21 micron            1438/1450 cents    47 tonnes

December       21 micron            1425 cents                   7 tonnes

Total 91.5 tonnes

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